Stani Kulechov, founder of the decentralized lending platform Aave, stated that decentralized finance could eventually draw value from as much as $50 trillion in so-called “abundance assets,” including solar energy, through tokenization by 2050, potentially creating a new category of onchain collateral.

According to data from RWA.xyz, roughly $25 billion in real-world assets has already been tokenized onchain, although the majority remains concentrated in traditional categories such as US Treasury bonds, equities, commodities, private credit and real estate.

In a post on X on Sunday, Kulechov indicated that while tokenization of scarce assets is expected to keep expanding, the “biggest impact from tokenization can be achieved by tokenizing abundance assets.”

“Capital is hungry for new collateral, and the world is ready for a transformation that onchain lending can capture and accelerate,” the Aave Labs founder said, adding that solar energy alone could represent $15–$30 trillion of the projected $50 trillion abundance asset market by 2050.

He outlined how solar project financiers could tokenize a $100 million installation while borrowing $70 million to fund additional developments, while onchain depositors would gain “access to enormously scalable, low-risk yield that is well diversified.”

“An investor might buy tokenized solar, hold for three years, sell at a profit, and immediately redeploy into new development,” Kulechov added, arguing that such a structure could improve capital efficiency. “Traditional infrastructure capital locks up for decades. Tokenized assets allow continuous trading, meaning the same dollar can finance multiple projects over time.”

The same concept, he suggested, could extend to energy storage batteries, robotics, vertical farming, lab-grown nutrition, semiconductor infrastructure and advanced manufacturing such as 3D printing.

Potential returns and market implications

Kulechov argued that abundance-based assets could eventually deliver stronger returns than scarce assets, which he described as moving toward “a road toward low, thin margins and diminished profitability.” “Abundance-backed products offer better returns, better risk characteristics, and better values alignment. They win in the market because they are superior products.”

Aave currently remains the largest DeFi protocol by total value locked, holding about $27 billion across borrowing and lending, according to DeFiLlama. The most actively lent and borrowed assets on the platform include the Tether-issued USDt stablecoin, Ether and wrapped Ether.

AAVE token performance

Aave’s native token has continued to feel pressure from the broader cryptocurrency market downturn, slipping another 1.6% over the past 24 hours, according to CoinGecko data.

So far in 2026, AAVE has declined 15.2% to around $125.98 and remains approximately 81% below its all-time high of $661.70 reached in May 2021.

Sources:

https://cointelegraph.com/news/aave-founder-defi-tokenize-50t-abundance-assets

https://x.com/StaniKulechov/status/2023079479493452013

https://x.com/Melt_Dem/status/2023197129284694280

https://www.coingecko.com/en/coins/aave

https://defillama.com/

https://app.rwa.xyz/